[英语]2015年安徽教师“英语专题”（五）

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2015年安徽教师招考之“英语专题”（五）及答案
　一、完形填空

　　Adults are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practised in the meantime. A man who has not had an opportunity to go swimming for years can ___1___ swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after several decades and still___2___ away. A mother who has not ___3___ the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or recite the story of Cinderella or Snow White. One explanation is the law of over learning, which can be stated as following: ___4___ we have learned something, additional learning increases the ___5___ of time we will remember it.In childhood, we usually continue to practise such skills as swimming, bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and ___6___ ourselves of poems such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella or Snow White. We no only learn but ___7___ .The law of over learning explains why cramming (突击学习) for an examination, ___8___ it may result in a passing grade, is not a___9___ way to learn a school course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little over learning, ___10___ , is usually a good investment toward the future.

　　

　　1、A. Only B.hardly C. Still D.even

　　2、A.move B.drive C.travel D.ride

　　3、A.thought about B.cared for C.showed up D. brought up

　　4、A.Before B.Once C. Until D. Unless

　　5、A.accuracy B. Unit C. Limit D. length

　　6、A. Remind B.inform C.warm D. recall

　　7、A.recite B.overlearn C. Research D. improve

　　8、A. Though B.so C. If D.after

　　9、A. Convenient B.demanding C.satisfactory D.swift

　　10、A. at most B.by the way C.on the other hand D. in the end

　　二、写作

书面表达：假定你是李华, 亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办, 现在正在招募志愿者, 你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信. 内容应包括: 个人情况：年龄、性别、学历个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况承诺：提供最佳服务注意：词数100左右，开头语已为你写好可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　

　　答案解析：

　　

　　一、完形填空

　　1、参考答案： C

　　本题详解：词义比较常识运用前后照应 大人们都经常感到吃惊，小时候他们所学的东西，虽然其间从来没有操练过，也能够完好地记住。一个好些年里没有机会去游泳的人当他有回到水里的时候，他会仍然(still) 像往常一样地游泳。only仅仅, 只不过;hardly几乎不;still依然，仍然，还，表示原有状态的持续;even甚至，表示过分程度。注意后句中的still，此句与后句结构相仿。

　　2、参考答案：D

　　本题详解：词义比较词汇用法常识运用 几十年后他仍然可以蹬上自行车把车子骑(ride)走。drive开车，驾驶，通常指驾驶马车、和机动车辆(如汽车等);travel旅行，游历，移动;ride骑(自行车)，乘坐(汽车、公共汽车，马背等);move动, 移动，意义太笼统，不具体。

　　3、参考答案：A

　　本题详解：词义比较逻辑推理 当母亲的好些年里没有回想(think about)那些词语了，能够教女儿“Twinkle, twinkle, little star”开头的小诗，也能够背诵灰姑娘或白雪公主的故事。think about 考虑, 回想;care for关怀, 照顾;show up揭露, 露出, 露面;bring up教育, 培养。

　　4、参考答案：B

　　本题详解：语句连贯词义比较 before在...之前，表示时间关系;once一旦，如果……就，表示条件关系;until到...为止，直到...才，表示时间关系;unless如果不, 除非，表示条件关系。